Sunday, July 5, 2015

2015-07-03 St. John the Baptist Angelican Cathedral, St John's Newfoundland

Our first day in St. John, Newfoundland and at the top of our list of places to go and things to do was this Cathedral



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The oldest church in Canada is such a beautiful church that dates back to 1843 when the cornerstone was laid. Construction was began in 1847 and regular services were started in 1851. The Great Fire of 1892, St. John's third major fire of the century, destroyed the Cathedral along with the rectory, the church orphanage and the school which stood nearby.  The rebuilding began a short time later and reached completion in 1905.

The Parish was founded in 1699 in response to a petition drafted by 32 townsfolk to the Bishop of London, England.  They asked for a spiritual leader to help them.  The Rev. John Jackson, a former Royal Naval Chaplain, was appointed.  Over time six small wooden churches existed, but they were destroyed by rigours of the weather, fires or hostilities by the French.

The building is constructed of several types of material which includes walls made of Newfoundland Blue Stone (which can no longer be found), and Pillars made from Sandstone brought over from Scotland. The church burned during the great fire of 1892 when about half of St John's was destroyed. Rebuilding was completed in 1905. After that came the Reredos, the Casavant Organ and refurbishing.  The Reredos behind the High Altar contain Christ in the center and two angels at either end with patron saints filling in the rest.  The photograph below shows the Reredos under the stain
glass windows.




We were able to get a tour from the employee, (yes, he was proud to be the only employee among all the volunteers) David Hewson.  He is a knowledgeable 18 year old who gave us the tour and one who enjoyed sharing that knowledge with us. We met Mary Steele, another guide who assisted us in gaining entrance to the church. Due to vandalism over the years they have to keep it locked when no one is there.

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The earliest organ was a Robson organ that was installed in 1853 and was destroyed by the fire in 1892. The current Cathedral organ originally built in 1904, was the only organ in Canada designed by the Englishman Robert Hope-Jones.  The organ in its present form is largely the work of Casavant of St. Hyacinthe, Quebec, who rebuilt it in 1927.  However, some of the pipes remain from the Hope-Jones organ.  The organ has four keyboards for the hands, a pedal keyboard for the feet, 52 speaking stops, and approximately 3,600 pipes.


                      

The stain glass windows were created by Charles Kemp of London whose professionalism is evident by there being no plain windows and the exacting details of his artwork


         Just a few of the many stain glass windows in the Cathedral, all so very beautiful.


Lectern

The Altar Frontal, gold-embroidered by two sisters was presented to the church in 1895 and is only used at Easter and Christmas.

Edward Field--Second Bishop
Aubrey Spenser--First Bishop

                                
                                        Past Bishops                                                     Parishioners who gave their                                                                                                                                  life in W

View from the choir 



Lady's Chapel                                       Stained Glass in Lady's Chapel



Lighting from the 1910's

Original drawing of church with steeple which hasn't  yet been built.


The tripartite Resurrection Window c.1887 is the only stained glass to survive the fire of 1892.  The stained glass in the upper right window was installed upside down. 




We did not get a picture of the plaque, (as there is carpet over it now), but  in the northeast porch  there is an engraveing in the floor of the church where John Wesley preached his first sermon. The plaque reads as follows:

God is Here

Enter this door
As if the floor
Within were gold
And every wall
Of jewels, all
Of wealth untold;
As if a choir
In robes of fire
Were singing here
Nor shout, nor rush
  But hush -
For God is here

  Author Unknown

We would like to dedicate this page to our home church, Immanuel Episcopal Church, Bay Minette, Alabama, and to our friends and Reverend Albert Kennington there..

We stayed over for an additional day just so we could attend a service at the church and we are so happy we did. Only a small number (about 25) of the regular congregation was there plus the choir ( and of course the pastor, Deacon  and Organist)..It was absolutely beautiful. The organ was everything we expected..

Thursday, July 2, 2015

2015-07-02 St Johns, Newfoundland

We  arrived today from a layover in North Sydney, NS on the 30th. Our ferry departed at 1730 on July 1st and arrived here at 10:00 this morning. The ride was smooth all the way, just a minimum vibration or rolling. The loading went well and the dinner was just great. Buffet style with Roast Beef, Salmon, Ham and all the trimmings  as well as numerous desserts.

We elected a cabin so as to get some rest overnight since the trip was going to be 17 hours. The bed was hard and my back suffered from it, but otherwise it was OK. I think overeating was part of the problem as well. Boomer stayed in the motor home and he did just fine but was really happy to see us this morning.

We will be here for three days, or  longer, and will be adding pictures to the next blog.
                                      
                                                         As we left another came in.
Part of the Naval Station

Entering Argentia

Part of the Naval Base in Argentia. We couldn't visit even though we wanted to

The port in Argentia


The Visitors Center in Argentia

A tribute to the military in WWII

On the way to St John's


Short pines growing through the rocks.  Ponds (lakes) everywhere

Beautiful day for driving

A fog bank rolling in in mid day

Shore line of Newfoundland

This is what a satisfied face looks like after a delicious dinner with two desserts and ice cream



Shoreline in North Sydney

Are we there yet?



Just one side and the third deck for vehicles. The upper decks were for cars only

Our  ferry to Argentia

We stopped in New Brunswick and had some of the best bar-b-que at this road stop

                                        We love our friendly neighbor to the north, Canada!